Discuss Why An Understanding Of Human Migration Is Relevant To Development Policy And

HUMAN MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT POLICY PLANNINGIntroductionMigration , according to Marsella and Ring (2003 :3 , has been a foremost foundation of survival in bighearted male , adjustment and growing over the centuries and millennia . The lives of both the migrants and those who arrived in the beginning them atomic number 18 changed by migration , for migration is an interactive butt on - both migrant and military be permanently change by the encounter . A new tender and environmental ecology emerges . Values ideas , and diseases be exchanged , and eventually so are genes . With these , migration has become a major concern of authorities officials political leaders , policymakers , and scholars , and many books and journal articles have been print on a categorization of s related to migration including heathen change , health , lawfulness , mental health commonwealth movements and demographics , politics , urbanization , and the survival of human society . This is where the read for discipline policies and planning activities comes in , and an understanding of the phenomenon of human migration is and then necessary to ensure that solitary(prenominal) the most effective and efficient increment policies and planning activities are carried outUn enjoymentIt is difficult to say how much unemployment at that place really is in the world . The compilation of statistics on this work has not been a vigorous activity in countries . downcast wonder , thus , that development plans which commonly cater a wealth of expound on such variables as getup and trade are often reticent with regard to employment (Choucri 2002 :98 . It is h anest that the measurement of unemployment and inadequate employment is not an easy business exclusively if policy-making is to have a rational keister , it is im perative that earnest efforts should be do ! to fill the gaps in knowledge .

Adding to the gravity of the problem is the inveterate migration of people in appear of jobs and better remuneration from the plain to the urban areasThe more rapid absorption of the labor baron in urban activities is surely an essential ingredient of the development process but the trek of the people to urban centers has about invariably further surpassed what could be handled in the prevailing raft (Taylor 2003 :55 . The search for take on and for improved conditions of intent has commonly prompted many to emigrate to the urban centers . In India , for fount net migration from the rural areas made up one ternion of the increment to the urban cosmos . And while the labor posture has been growing rapidly , the opportunities for work have not chiefly expanded at a sufficiently fast thousand . The employment objective of development policy and planning , thereof , should be in aura with the understanding of human migration patterns in to accommodate for the rapid growing of the labor force and provide more opportunities for workPopulation PlanningWith the unprecedented egression of population , which has been nullifying in naval division the gains of economic development , population planning has become a crucial element in planning for economic and social development (Fishman 2005 :358 . Controlling the produce rate of population is one of the major objectives of most countries...If you call for to get a broad(a) essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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