A clique has been be as an ongoing regime .whose members individually or collectively engage in or have engaged in a pattern of good-for-nothing camp up practise (California penal Code plane section 186 .22[f] . A youth bunch , on that pointfore , could be defined as any such criminal organization in which the legal age of members ar youths , typically among the ages of 12 to 24 (Howell Egle , 2008 . In addition to having members who are in the same(p) age hold , youth inner circles are also characterized by identifiable array , symbols , and other(a) identifiable characteristics that allow ingroup members to recognize wizard another and that identify members of one syndicate to members of other gangs (California Penal Code Section 186 .22[f] . Crimes engaged in by gang members often include but are not expres sage to assault , robbery , homicide , drug-related crimes , drive-by shootings , intimidation , and other criminal body process (California Penal Code Section 186 .22[e] . In 2004 , there were an estimated 24 ,000 youth gangs in the join States , with a membership of n early(a) 760 ,000 , down from a membership in 1996 (Snyder Sickmund , 2006 ,. 82 . The declension in gang membership that occurred between 1996 and 2004 was primarily referable to a decline in gang activity in small towns and rural areas , as gangs appeared to consolidate their activity to bigger urban areas . In 2004 gang activity was reported in nearly 8 out of 10 cities with populations of 50 ,000 or more (Snyder Sickmund , 2006 ,. 82Understanding the history of gangs in the united States merchantman be service of processful to truth enforcement agencies and other organizations that are trying to trash gangs and to help gang members . Stereotyped images of gangs and gang members can be misleading and do not confront an entirely sinless picture o! f gang activity .
epoch some gangs and gang members may equal the stereotypical racial , ethnic , or other characteristics of gangs that are depicted on TV and in music , other gangs may go unnoticed or unidentified because they do not fit the observer s master of how a gang member should run across . For example , although legion(predicate) gang members drop out of high initiate , there are gang members who are high cultivate celebrate students , college graduates , or even active members of the U .S . forces (Lockyer , 2003 ,. 1 . Understanding the history of gangs may also help law enforcement and other ag encies understand how and why gangs are make and what can be done to further reduce the tot up of gangs and gang members in the United StatesGang activity in the United States began at least as early as the early 1800s , when europiuman immigrants in New York began to divide along ethnic and heathenish lines to protect themselves and their communities from real and perceived threats from other groups . New immigrants from europium often had a difficult time adapting to American tad of the time and were often not accepted into mainstream American blighter monde . What began as vigilante behavior , however , eventually sound into criminal activity as gangs became better...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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